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Who We Are |
| Exploring
Progressive Education |
Building a Passion for
Learning
by Nicholas O’Han
Someone once wrote that the most American
thing about America is high school. As the millennium barrels
down on us, one could add that it has become one of the most
crucial issues facing us as a nation. We are repeatedly reminded
how difficult a passage adolescence can be, and how complex
and challenging the transition from childhood to the adult
world of work, relationships, higher education and citizenship
has become. And we are repeatedly asked how schools can succeed
in creating an environment conducive to the social adjustment,
psychological well being, ethical awareness and intellectual
readiness of the next generation of American adults.
At LREI we are fortunate to have a set of
core beliefs and values to build on. Over 70 years ago Elisabeth
Irwin wrote, “We tried in our school to be rid of that
oppressive something which strikes you with almost palpable
force when you open the door of a large over-regimented school.” The
words are as relevant today as the day she wrote them. She
envisioned a humane, student-centered school that integrated
rigorous academic pursuits with broadening experiences in community
building, social consciousness, ethical awareness, democratic
life and decision-making. I am confident she would be pleased
is she were around today to see how we interpret her ideas
in a very different era.
The progressive educators like Elisabeth
Irwin talked about learning by doing. I wish they could have
been here one week last fall when our students could be found
at the Cloisters and the French and Spanish Embassies, the
Metropolitan Museum of Art and the Museum of Natural History,
the Whitney Museum and the Museum of Radio and Television,
doing research at the 42nd Street Public Library, collecting
soil and water samples at Central Park, and watching awestruck
at the Congo exhibit in the Bronx Zoo, as the gorillas, bemused,
watched them in return!
One way we succeed in promoting this kind
of experiential learning is our unique Mod Plan, which provides
students with the time they need to focus and engage with material
in depth, develop a passion for learning and generate authentic
understanding. We believe that such understanding is only achieved
when students filter and process the knowledge and skills that
constitute each academic discipline through the prism of their
own perspectives, purposes, values and prior understandings.
A curriculum based on active learning provides students with
opportunities to follow their own lines of thought as they
penetrate and intersect with subject matter. Problem-based,
inquiry-driven learning experiences are at the heart of the
curriculum.
Such experiences place the student in the
position of critical thinker, maker of meaning and solver of
problems. They point toward the essential questions and the
organizing principles and concepts in each discipline of learning,
not the rote memorization of disconnected facts and formulas.
They promote the capacity to develop strategies, to plan and
execute the stages of a project, to assess and verify results,
and to respond to feedback. Such skills will serve students
in every pursuit they undertake throughout their life. It also
results in the kind of measurement achievement that colleges
are looking for. And indeed, the immediate destination for
all graduates of Elisabeth Irwin is higher education, and every
year our graduates go off to and succeed at the finest colleges
and universities in the United States. Our objective is to
equip them with the essential habits of mind necessary for
the disciplined and rigorous inquiry they will encounter there.
For some of our students each year, our unique
connection with New York University provides the opportunity
to do college work while they are still in high school. For
all of our graduates, the Senior Project provides a culminating
experience to their high school careers in such areas as professional
internships, academic research, original artistic expression,
or community service. Preparation for college, of course, is
implicit in the program at every grade level. And our new Honors
Program will afford our most academically gifted students in
all grades the opportunity to do the kind of in-depth inquiry
that will prepare them for the work they will be asked to handle
in just a few short years.
Even as the world of knowledge and the world
of youth evolve in unprecedented directions, our school continues
to be guided by an inner compass of core beliefs about young
people and education that has remained remarkably consistent
through the years. Never before has it seemed so urgent to
help young people find their unique voices and values and equip
them with the skills and knowledge they will require to confront
successfully the challenges that lie ahead. Being the principal
of a school like ours affords me the privilege of getting to
know all our students, of observing, guiding and occasionally
coaxing them along the trajectory of their intellectual and
personal growth. Each day this experience reinforces my belief
that EI remains the kind of challenging and nurturing school
environment that provides hope for us all as we look toward
the future.
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